Pregón - element
- Who sings it Lead vocalist
- Purpose improvised response, commentary, storytelling
- Characteristics Free, spontaneous, conversational
The pregón are the varying or improvised lines the lead singer sings between the coros.
- Can textually respond to the coro, add stories, or address the audience.
- Often rhythmically freer and melodically looser.
Example in timba
Coro: “No me pare, sigue sigue”
Pregón: “¡Así mismo, mi gente, vamos pa’lante!”
In timba these lines are usually called guías (literally "guides"): the singer guides the band and the audience through the montuno.
Function
- Interact with the coro (call-and-response).
- Drive intensity and energy.
- Engage with bloques and the rhythm section.
- Add storytelling, humor, or playful "battles" with the coro.
Timba is the music this site is dedicated to exploring. It emerged as a distinct genre in the late 1980s and crystallized in the early 1990s — born in a moment of social crisis, built on the full accumulated history of Cuban music, and still evolving today.
Lees meer >The piano is the harmonic and rhythmic heart of Cuban popular music. In timba, it is one of the most demanding and expressive instruments in the ensemble.
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- Who sings it Lead vocalist
- Purpose improvised response, commentary, storytelling
- Characteristics Free, spontaneous, conversational
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- Who sings it Chorus (the coristas, sometimes the horns too)
- Purpose Repetition, hook and rhythmic anchor
- Characteristics Short, catchy, often syncopated
Lees meer >Rhythmic breaks or unison hits played by the whole band, often interrupting the flow to create surprise and tension. These are choreographed and add drama, excitement, and syncopation.
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Interruptive role: The bloque is a sudden, tightly coordinated rhythmic break. It disrupts the ongoing groove (tumbao, coro, or guías).
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Cue for change: Right after the bloque, the band often launches into a new “gear” (a new rhythmic feel, coro, or piano tumbao). In this sense, the bloque is an announcement: it marks the transition to what comes next.
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A form of obligado: the bloque is the typical timba form of an obligado, a fixed arranged passage that everyone plays together.
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